Insider Brief
- The Texas House of Representatives passed House Bill 4751 to establish the Texas Quantum Initiative, aiming to position the state as a national leader in quantum technology.
- The initiative would create a statewide strategic plan, support workforce and supply chain development, and provide grants through a newly established public fund for universities and businesses.
- If enacted, the program would be anchored in the Governor’s Office and guided by a seven-member executive committee, with implementation scheduled to begin September 1, 2025.
The Texas House of Representatives has approved a measure to establish the Texas Quantum Initiative, positioning the state to become a leader in the emerging quantum technology economy.
House Bill 4751, authored by Representatives Giovanni Capriglione, Richard Raymond, and Suleman Lalani, passed with a vote of 115-32 and now moves to the Senate for consideration. If enacted, the legislation would create a coordinated statewide effort to integrate quantum computing, networking, and sensing technologies into Texas’s economy, workforce, and infrastructure.
It’s now off to the Senate for consideration.
According to the legislation, the Texas Quantum Initiative is designed to accelerate commercial applications of quantum technologies while also developing the necessary research ecosystems, talent pipelines and manufacturing capabilities. The effort would be anchored administratively within the Office of the Governor, which would supply staffing and operational support.
The initiative seeks to leverage the strength of Texas’s universities, companies and infrastructure to compete in a sector expected to redefine computing and secure communications. The bill states that the initiative aims to “establish and advance this state’s position as a national leader in the quantum industry” and “develop a comprehensive strategic plan to ensure the development of quantum technologies in this state.”
Broad Mandate, Coordinated Leadership
The proposed structure includes an executive committee that would guide the initiative’s activities and set priorities. The committee would include three members appointed by the governor, two by the lieutenant governor, and two by the speaker of the House, with appointments emphasizing individuals from the quantum design and manufacturing sectors.
The law sets a deadline of October 1, 2025, for initial appointments, with the executive committee tasked with hiring a dedicated executive director to lead the effort. According to the bill, the director must demonstrate experience building partnerships in academic, commercial, or government environments and may hire additional staff as needed.
Among its responsibilities, the executive committee would be required to:
- Develop and execute a statewide strategic plan.
- Identify funding and research opportunities.
- Oversee grantmaking and capital investments.
- Administer a new public fund to back quantum development projects.
The bill also mandates the annual submission of a strategic plan and a biennial report detailing the initiative’s activities, funding successes, and any legislative recommendations.
Workforce, Industry, and Research Frontlines
A central purpose of the Texas Quantum Initiative is to bridge quantum research with commercial utility, with clear directives to support education, industry and infrastructure, according to details provided on the web.
The legislation highlights workforce development as a key objective, seeking to expand training programs and education pathways in quantum-related disciplines. This includes support for the design and manufacturing of quantum systems — areas that are increasingly viewed as essential for securing national competitiveness and economic growth.
The bill also calls for the development of a quantum supply chain within the state. By creating a favorable environment for manufacturers, startups and large-scale integrators, Texas aims to build domestic capacity that reduces reliance on international technology providers.
The initiative is also tasked with helping local institutions compete for federal grants. Each annual strategic plan must include a list of relevant federal funding opportunities and identify which Texas-based projects are eligible.
Public Investment Fund Created
To finance this effort, the bill creates the Quantum University and Business Innovation for Texas Fund, which would be a dedicated account within the state’s general revenue fund. The fund can accept donations and legislative appropriations and will provide matching dollars to universities, as well as grants to businesses developing quantum technologies in Texas.
According to the bill, the fund may also be used to pay staff costs, subject to budget board approval. The fund represents a rare example of a dedicated public financing mechanism for quantum innovation, a move that aligns with efforts in other states and countries to seed early-stage deep tech ecosystems.
A National Trend
Texas joins a growing number of U.S. states — including California, Colorado, and Illinois — that have introduced legislative measures to organize and accelerate their quantum ambitions. The move also reflects wider federal interest, as the U.S. government continues to invest in quantum R&D and security, including through the National Quantum Initiative Act.
The passage of House Bill 4751 signals that Texas is prepared to compete for leadership in what could become one of the most transformative industries of the next decade. By embedding quantum technology development within state strategy, public funding, and industry engagement, the Texas Legislature has laid the groundwork for a long-term commitment.
The bill is scheduled to take effect on September 1, 2025, if signed into law.
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